Venus’s 225-day orbit around the Sun will carry it to its closest point to
the Sun – its perihelion – at a distance of
0.72 AU from the Sun.

In practice, however, Venus’s orbit is very close to circular; its
distance from the Sun varies by only about 1.5% between perihelion and
aphelion. This makes Venus’s orbit more perfectly circular than that of any of
the Solar System’s other planets. As a result, its surface receives almost
exactly the same amount of energy from the Sun at perihelion (closest approach
to the Sun) and aphelion (furthest recess from the Sun).

The position of Venus at the moment it passes perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
Venus 13h25m10s 6°42’S Virgo 17.5″
Sun 16h14m 21°13’S Scorpius 32’25”

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

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